STScI

Cosmic Origins Spectrograph Instrument Handbook for Cycle 17

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9.3 Spectral Element Movement Overheads


For any COS exposure, including target acquisition exposures, an overhead must be included to allow for the time required for any change of spectral elements. Note that a transition from FUV to NUV may require both OSM1 and OSM2 to be moved as this transition requires movement of OSM1 to the NCM1 position, followed by a possible OSM2 movement. On the other hand, a transition from NUV to FUV requires only the movement of OSM1 from NCM1 to the desired FUV grating. Table 9.3 gives the times required for movement between all OSM1 spectral elements and Table 9.5 gives the times for movement between OSM2 spectral elements.

As there are setup overheads associated with moving and seating the COS OSM assemblies, you must add 60 seconds to the values in Table 9.3 and Table 9.5 to obtain the complete overhead required for the movement.

Note that all COS visits start with OSM1 at the G130M position and OSM2 at the G185M position.


Table 9.3:
Table 9.4:
 
Movement times (sec)1
to G140L
to G130M
to G160M
to NCM1
from G140L
-
96
138
53
from G130M
102
-
50
54
from G160M
144
54
-
97
from NCM1
59
47
92
-
1Add 60 sec to each indicated time to get the total time needed.

Overhead Times for Motions Between OSM1 Spectral Elements

Table 9.5: Overhead Times for Motions Between OSM2 Spectral Elements
Table 9.6:
 
Movement times (sec)1
to G230L
to G185M
to G225M
to G285M
to MIRRORA
to MIRRORB
from G230L
-
147
78
114
43
37
from G185M
142
-
74
40
107
113
from G225M
73
79
-
46
38
44
from G285M
108
45
41
-
74
80
from MIRRORA
38
112
43
79
-
9
from MIRRORB
32
119
50
85
15
-
1Add 60 sec to each indicated time to get the total time needed.


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