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Synphot Data User's Guide

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A.4 Use of Kurucz Atlas with SYNPHOT


Synphot tasks now permit the use of spectra selected from one of many columns in a single STSDAS table file. One does this by specifying as the "spectrum" parameter the name of the disk file (as before), and appending the name of the column containing the flux in brackets. Thus, to select any model spectrum characterized by a given metallicity, effective temperature, and gravity, specify a "spectrum" of the form: crgridk93$m_directory/kszz_ttttt.fits[gyy], where m_directory is the name of the subdirectory for a given metallicity. For example, to select the spectrum of a star with a metallicity of +0.1, a temperature of 10,000 K, and log gravity of 3.0, the specification would be: crgridk93$kp01/kp01_10000.fits[g30].

Alternatively, one may select a model spectrum within a synphot expression using the function icat (which interpolates between the nearest matching models) or cat (which simply selects the closest match). The syntax for the Kurucz models is icat(k93models,Teff,metallicity,logG). See Appendix A.4 for an example that includes the use of this function.


The icat task can give incorrect results without warning if it is used at the edges of the defined grid of models. See above for a discussion of the available ranges for these values, and exercise caution when selecting a value near one of the extremes.

Please note that the model spectra in the atlas are in surface flux units. Thus, if the number of counts or the calculated absolute flux is needed, the model spectrum must be renormalized appropriately. One can do this in synphot with the "rn" function.

Since the entire atlas occupies close to 70MB of disk space, many applications could be satisfied by a copy of the solar metallicity spectra, only.

A list of solar metallicity stars of different spectral types and luminosity classes together with their closest Kurucz model spectrum is presented in Table A.6. The physical parameters, Teff and log_g, characterizing each star are taken from Schmidt-Kaler's compilation of physical parameters of stars (Schmidt-Kaler 1982, Landolt-Bornstein VI/2b). The U-B and B-V colors of the closest model agree with the characteristic color of each star (see Schmidt-Kaler 1982) to better than 0.06 magnitude.

Table A.6: Suggested models for specific stellar types
Type Teff log_g Kurucz model
O3V
52500
+4.14
kp00_50000[g50]
O5V
44500
+4.04
kp00_45000[g50]
O6V
41000
+3.99
kp00_40000[g45]
O8V
35800
+3.94
kp00_35000[g40]
B0V
30000
+3.9
kp00_30000[g40]
B3V
18700
+3.94
kp00_19000[g40]
B5V
15400
+4.04
kp00_15000[g40]
B8V
11900
+4.04
kp00_12000[g40]
A0V
9520
+4.14
kp00_9500[g40]
A5V
8200
+4.29
kp00_8250[g45]
F0V
7200
+4.34
kp00_7250[g45]
F5V
6440
+4.34
kp00_6500[g45]
G0V
6030
+4.39
kp00_6000[g45]
G5V
5770
+4.49
kp00_5750[g45]
K0V
5250
+4.49
kp00_5250[g45]
K5V
4350
+4.54
kp00_4250[g45]
M0V
3850
+4.59
kp00_3750[g45]
M2V
3580
+4.64
kp00_3500[g45]
M5V
3240
+4.94
kp00_3500[g50]
B0III
29000
+3.34
kp00_29000[g35]
B5III
15000
+3.49
kp00_15000[g35]
G0III
5850
+2.94
kp00_5750[g30]
G5III
5150
+2.54
kp00_5250[g25]
K0III
4750
+2.14
kp00_4750[g20]
K5III
3950
+1.74
kp00_4000[g15]
M0III
3800
+1.34
kp00_3750[g15]
O5I
40300
+3.34
kp00_40000[g45]
O6I
39000
+3.24
kp00_40000[g45]
O8I
34200
+3.24
kp00_34000[g40]
BOI
26000
+2.84
kp00_26000[g30]
B5I
13600
+2.44
kp00_14000[g25]
AOI
9730
+2.14
kp00_9750[g20]
A5I
8510
+2.04
kp00_8500[g20]
F0I
7700
+1.74
kp00_7750[g20]
F5I
6900
+1.44
kp00_7000[g15]
G0I
5550
+1.34
kp00_5500[g15]
G5I
4850
+1.14
kp00_4750[g10]
K0I
4420
+0.94
kp00_4500[g10]
K5I
3850
+0.34
kp00_3750[g05]
M0I
3650
+0.14
kp00_3750[g00]
M2I
3450
-0.06
kp00_3500[g00]

 

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